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Agricultural Engineering

About

Agricultural engineering is the application of engineering principles, design, and technology to agriculture. It is a discipline that combines knowledge of agriculture, biology, and engineering to solve problems related to agriculture, food, and the environment.

Agricultural engineering involves the design, development, and implementation of various systems, equipment, and structures that help farmers increase productivity and efficiency while reducing costs and environmental impact. This includes the design of irrigation systems, crop storage facilities, and livestock housing.

One of the primary goals of agricultural engineering is to develop and implement sustainable farming practices that are both environmentally and economically viable. This involves developing technologies and practices that help farmers reduce waste, conserve natural resources, and minimize the use of harmful chemicals.

Agricultural engineers also work on developing new technologies that improve the efficiency and effectiveness of farming operations. This includes the design of precision agriculture systems that use sensors, GPS, and other technologies to optimize crop yields and reduce waste.

In addition to designing and developing agricultural systems and technologies, agricultural engineers also play an important role in research and development. They work closely with scientists and researchers to develop new technologies and practices that improve the sustainability and productivity of farming operations.

Overall, agricultural engineering is a critical discipline that plays a vital role in ensuring the sustainability and viability of the agricultural industry. Through the development of innovative technologies and sustainable practices, agricultural engineers are helping farmers to produce more food with fewer resources, while minimizing the impact on the environment.

Job opportunities after B.Tech Agriculture Engineering

Agricultural engineering is a branch of engineering that involves the design, development, and implementation of agricultural systems, machinery, and equipment. It also focuses on improving the efficiency and productivity of agricultural operations. There are several job opportunities available for graduates with a degree in agricultural engineering. Here are some of them:

Agricultural Engineer
An agricultural engineer designs, develops, and tests machinery and equipment used in agriculture, such as irrigation systems, tractors, and harvesters. They also analyze and improve existing agricultural practices to increase productivity and efficiency.
Farm Manager
A farm manager is responsible for the day-to-day operations of a farm. They oversee the planting, harvesting, and maintenance of crops and manage the farm's finances and personnel.
Research Scientist
Agricultural engineers can work as research scientists in government agencies, universities, and private companies. They conduct research on agricultural practices and technologies and develop new methods to increase crop yields and improve sustainability.
Environmental Engineer
Environmental engineers work to reduce the impact of agricultural practices on the environment. They develop and implement solutions to minimize soil erosion, prevent water pollution, and improve air quality.
Sales Engineer
Sales engineers specialize in selling technical and scientific products and services. Agricultural engineers with a strong understanding of farming practices and machinery can work as sales engineers for companies that manufacture agricultural equipment.
Technical Writer
Technical writers create instructional manuals, product descriptions, and other technical documents for agricultural equipment and machinery. Agricultural engineers with strong writing skills can work as technical writers for manufacturers and distributors of agricultural equipment.
Agricultural Consultant
Agricultural consultants work with farmers and agri-businesses to improve their operations. They provide advice on crop selection, planting methods, soil fertility, and pest control.

With the world's growing population and the increasing demand for food production, the need for skilled agricultural engineers is expected to continue to grow in the coming years.

B.Tech Agriculture Engineering - Syllabus

B.Tech Agricultural Engineering syllabus at Kerala Technological University (KTU) includes the following courses:

Semester 1
Calculus and Differential Equations
Engineering Mechanics
Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Engineering Graphics
Engineering Chemistry
Humanities and Communication Skills

Semester 2
Linear Algebra and Complex Analysis
Mechanics of Solids and Fluids
Basic Civil and Mechanical Engineering
Engineering Physics
Engineering Thermodynamics
Environmental Science and Engineering

Semester 3
Probability, Statistics and Random Processes
Soil Mechanics and Foundations
Principles of Crop Production
Farm Machinery and Power
Engineering Geology and Rock Mechanics
Constitution of India and Professional Ethics

Semester 4
Numerical Methods and Optimization Techniques
Fluid Mechanics and Machinery
Heat and Mass Transfer
Agricultural Process Engineering
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Agricultural Meteorology

Semester 5
Renewable Energy Sources
Farm Structures and Environmental Engineering
Food Process Engineering
Soil and Water Conservation Engineering
Remote Sensing and GIS Applications in Agriculture
Management and Entrepreneurship

Semester 6
Design and Analysis of Experiments
Greenhouse Technology and Post-harvest Engineering
Instrumentation and Control Engineering
Protected Cultivation Technology and Precision Farming
Agricultural and Food Processing Waste Management
Open Elective

Semester 7
Agricultural Robotics and Automation
Dairy and Food Plant Design
Biochemical and Food Process Engineering
Intellectual Property Rights and Agribusiness Management
Farm Power and Machinery Management
Project Phase I

Semester 8
Design of Sustainable Agricultural Systems
Industrial Training and Seminar
Project Phase II

News & Events

Scope of Agriculture Mechanization

A talk on ‘Scope of Agriculture Mechanization’ was conducted for B. Tech Agriculture students on 05/03/2024. The resource person was a women farmer, Ms. Anita R, Director of Bureau of Coaching and Guidance, Mount Seena College of Arts and Science, Akalur.

Expert interaction session on Precision Farming and Micro Irrigation

Smegha N C, Assistant Professor, Dept of Agriculture Engineering is conducting expert interaction session on the topic ‘Precision Farming and Micro Irrigation’ on 24/11/2023 for First Year VHSE students of GVHSS, Kumili, Idukki

Field visit

Field visit to paddy, rubber and pepper plantations in the Mannur Gramapanchayath, Palakkad on 28th October 2023

Institutional Visit to Regional Agricultural Research Station

Institutional Visit to Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pattambi on 23rd September 2023 as a part of familiarizing the students with the pioneer institutions in the field.